Omnisaura
Demo

Dinosaur genus

Syntarsus

Raath 1969

Syntarsus is a dinosaur genus known from bones, found in rocks 205.7–184.2 million years old, in the United States, South Africa and Zimbabwe.

Confidence labels
How sure are we?0 high8 medium4 lowHow we rate confidence

Confidence labels are switched off. Facts with low confidence, or where sources disagree, still carry a small dot: tap it for the reason.

At a glance

Data as of 12 October 2026
205.7–184.2 Ma
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114366

The last non-bird dinosaurs died out 66 million years ago. That's as far from us as the end of this bar.

Named by
Raath 1969
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Described in
M. A. Raath (1969). A new coelurosaurian dinosaur from the Forest Sandstone of Rhodesia. Arnoldia (Rhodesia) 4(28): 1–254.
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; its author and year match the naming authority (Raath 1969).
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. The publication the Paleobiology Database gives as the authority for this genus name, usually the one that first named and described it.

Lived
Rhaetian to Pliensbachian, 205.7–184.2 million years ago
disputedlow: Sources disagree and an editor has not ruled yet.
Omnisaura calculation205.7–184.2 million years ago, from its dated fossil records
mediummedium: Omnisaura's calculation from 10 confirmed PBDB records.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Fossils found in
South Africa
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (4 records).
United States
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (6 records).
Zimbabwe
disputedlow: NHM records it here but PBDB has no record in this country; awaiting an editor.
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Union of all sources (ISO 3166).

Rock formations
Elliot Formation
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (4 records).
Kayenta
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (5 records).
Forest Sandstone
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Moenave
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Canonical names, automatic and editor-approved matches applied.

Parent group
Coelophysoidea
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Known from
Bones
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (what the name was based on).

Sources: Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0), Natural History Museum Data Portal (CC0 1.0)Confidence levels and gaps are Omnisaura's own assessment.

Gaps are answers

What isn't known yet

  • Type species: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Order: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Family: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Common names: no source we use gives it yet.
  • What it was named after: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Held back: 1 fossil record left out: identified only tentatively (for example "cf." or "?").
  • Resting on one source: 3 facts come from a single source with nothing against them (rated medium): name (PBDB); authority (PBDB); parent group (PBDB).

Size, diet and behaviour aren't covered yet. Omnisaura leaves them out rather than guess.

Where sources disagree

3 open

Age

  • 205.7–184.2 MaPBDB
  • 237–201.4 MaNHM specimens

The ages of the records reach well beyond the published range. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • NonePBDB
  • Forest SandstoneNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Countries

  • US, ZAPBDB
  • ZimbabweNHM

One source records a country the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Did it meet…?

?

No. Syntarsus had gone at least 100.6 million years before Tyrannosaurus appears in the fossil record, a longer gap than the 66 million years between Tyrannosaurus and today.

Going by the ages and rock formations of their dated fossils, as on the map. Compare their fossil sites on the map.

Lived alongside

Genera found in the same rock formations, from rocks of the same age.

EubrontesGrallatorMassospondylusAnomoepusLesothosaurusDilophosaurusScutellosaurusKayentapusDilophosauripusAnchisauripusAntetonitrusHeterodontosaurusIgnavusaurusLycorhinusSarahsaurusTrisauropodiscusand 9 more

Same parent group

Other genera in Coelophysoidea with a full profile.

Sarcosaurus

Credits

Where this page comes from

  • Paleobiology DatabaseCC BY 4.0 · fossil records, ages, classification
  • Natural History Museum Data PortalCC0 1.0 · catalogued specimens
  • OmnisauraOmnisaura editorial · confidence levels and gaps
  • PaleoMAP PaleoCoastlines (Kocsis and Scotese 2021)CC BY 4.0 · ancient coastlines on the small map
  • Natural EarthPublic domain · today's coastlines

Pictures linked from this page are credited beside each one, with their own licences; the full list is in the JSON download.